Inherited gene mutations found in pancreatic cancer families in Spain
https://www.facingourrisk.org/XRAY/genetic-testing-important-for-people-with-family-history-of-pancreatic-cancer
Full article: https://www.thelancet.com/journals/ebiom/article/PIIS2352-3964(20)30050-5/fulltext
This study looked for inherited mutations in genes known to be linked to hereditary pancreatic cancer. The results provide additional evidence that most hereditary pancreatic cancer is due to inherited mutations in genes that were previously associated with other forms of cancer. (10/29/20)
Questions To Ask Your Health Care Provider
- Do I meet criteria for genetic counseling and testing for high-risk genes linked to pancreatic cancer?
- What genetic tests should I have?
- Can you refer me to a genetic counselor?
- What are the benefits and risks of genetic testing?
- What do my genetic test results mean?
- Can you provide a copy of my genetic test results?
- How will genetic testing affect my medical options?
Open Clinical Trials
The following treatment studies are enrolling people diagnosed with pancreatic cancer.
- NCT06545942: Treating Advanced Cancers with DNA-Repair Mutations Using MOMA-313 Alone or In Combination with the PARP Inhibitor Olaparib. This trial studies an investigational drug called MOMA-313 given alone or together with the PARP inhibitor olaparib for people with advanced cancers, including pancreatic cancer with certain mutations.
- NCT04548752: Adding Pembrolizumab to Olaparib to Treat Pancreatic Cancer in People with an Inherited BRCA Mutation. This study researches whether adding the drug pembrolizumab to the PARP inhibitor olaparib works better than olaparib alone for treating metastatic pancreatic cancer in people with an inherited BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation.
- NCT06115499: Treating Metastatic BRCA1, BRCA2 or PALB2 Pancreatic Cancer Using a New Combination of Chemotherapy Drugs. This study will compare a 3-drug chemotherapy combination (NABPLAGEM; gemcitabine, cisplatin, nab-paclitaxel) to a 2-drug chemotherapy combination (gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel) to treat people with pancreatic cancer with a BRCA1, BRCA2 or PALB2 mutation who have pancreatic cancer that has progressed after first-line chemotherapy.
- NCT04858334: Olaparib or Placebo in Patients with Surgically Removed Pancreatic Cancer who have a BRCA1, BRCA2 or PALB2 Mutation (APOLLO). This study compares the usual approach (observation) to treatment for one year with olaparib in patients with a BRCA1, BRCA2 or PALB2 mutation.
- NCT04550494: Treating Metastatic Solid Tumors with an Inherited or Acquired Gene Mutation Using the PARP Inhibitor Talazoparib. This study looks at the safety and effectivenss of the drug talazoparib for treating people with advanced breast, gastric, ovarian, pancreatic or other cancers with an inherited mutation or an acquired mutation in certain DNA repair genes, such as BRCA1, BRCA2, ATM, CHEK2, PALB2 and others.
- NCT05932862: Study of a New InvestigationaI Inhibitor to Treat People with Advanced Solid Tumors. The study will test if an investigational treatment, XL309, is safe and works when used alone or in combination with a PARP inhibitor to treat people with advanced cancers, including pancreatic cancer.
- NCT04150042: SHARON: A Clinical Trial for Metastatic Cancer With an Inherited BRCA or PALB2 Mutation Using Chemotherapy and Patients’ Own Stem Cells. This study looks at whether melphalan, BCNU, vitamin B12b and vitamin C followed by autologous (self) bone marrow stem cell infusion is safe and effective for treating patients with advanced pancreatic cancer or stage 4, HER2-negative breast cancer for people with a BRCA1, BRCA2 or PALB2 inherited mutation.
Other clinical trials for people with pancreatic cancer can be found here.
The following studies are looking at risk management for pancreatic cancer:
- NCT04970056: Pancreatic Cancer Early Detection for People at High Risk (PRECEDE). The study will collect clinical information, family history and samples (blood, saliva or cheek swab) from people and families at risk for pancreatic cancer.
- NCT02000089: Pancreatic Cancer Screening Study (CAPS5). The CAPS5 study is looking at screening for early cancer in people with an elevated lifetime risk of developing pancreatic cancer who are undergoing screening with endoscopic ultrasound, MRCP or CT scan.
- NCT03250078: A Pancreatic Cancer Screening Study in Hereditary High-Risk Individuals. The main goal of this study is to screen and detect pancreatic cancer and precursor lesions in individuals with a strong family history or genetic predisposition to pancreatic cancer. Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Magnetic Cholangiopancreatography (MRI/MRCP) will be utilized to screen for early-stage pancreatic cancer or precursor lesions.
- NCT03568630: Blood Markers of Early Pancreas Cancer. This study looks at whether identifying biomarkers of early pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) could facilitate screening for individuals with higher-than-average risk, expedite the diagnosis in individuals with symptoms and substantially improve an individual's chance of surviving the disease.
- NCT03250078: A Pancreatic Cancer Screening Study in Hereditary High-Risk Individuals. The goal of this study is to use Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Magnetic Cholangiopancreatography (MRI/MRCP) to screen for pancreatic cancer in individuals with a strong family history or genetic risk .
Other clinical trials for pancreatic cancer screening and prevention may be found here.
About FORCE
FORCE is a national nonprofit organization, established in 1999. Our mission is to improve the lives of individuals and families affected by adult hereditary cancers.